Hihin: I expected they wouldn't be released till parliamentary election
Release of political prisoners may help to get the EU ambassadors back to Minsk but it won't help to make relations with the EU better, the experts think.
Alyaksandr Lukashenka’s promise to release some of the political prisoner looks like an attempt to get out of a diplomatic conflict, says political analyst Yury Shautsou. However, even if this is true, the official Minsk makes no concessions to the EU by this release.
Yury Shautsou:
"If the condition for their return is the satisfaction of political
prisoners’ appeals for release, then there are no significant concessions from
Lukashenka’s side. Sannikau’s appeal was lying on Lukashenka’s table before the
conflict began. Most likely, he will satisfy this appeal. "
Shautsou is convinced that this release will become the ground for gradual
return of the EU states ambassadors to Minsk. So, until they return there is no
hope for a start of broad diplomatic negotiations and relations between Minsk
and the European capitals. Moreover, the political scientist thinks that we
don't need it that much: we have great results of the external trade for the
last two months. If such situation remains unchanged, than we don't need
"hugs" with the political Europe much.
The
President’s statement about the possible release of political prisoners has led
political analyst Vadzim Hihin to confusion. According
to him, it would have been politically wiser to release them closer to the
parliamentary election.
Vadzim Hihin: "On the whole, I did not
expect that they would be released until the Parliamentary election. Probably,
it wasn't reasonable, when you consider every step. As there will be a certain
escalation during the Parliamentary election, so after it there might be some
warming of the relations and certain steps towards each other might be
taken".
The diplomatic war, says Hihin, might have had certain influence on the
decision to release political prisoners, but not directly. Like, there is a
normal legal procedure for release: filing an appeal for release, checking
whether this appeal has been filed voluntarily, a session of the Pardon
Commission etc.
This political scientist does not expect the European Union to take any steps
in response to the prisoners' release.
Vadzim Hihin: "No one is going to
abolish the sanctions, the escalation of the conflict will happen closer to the
Parliamentary election. We can say it even now that the EU will not recognize
the election regardless of how it will be conducted".
According
to him, Minsk has allowed Brussels to save face and return their ambassadors to
Belarus, taking advantage of this release. However,
there won’t be political
and legal rehabilitation of the released, according to Hihin.
We expect nothing from the EU - neither credits, nor kisses. The
European politicians understand this clearly, adds Shautsou, and they will take
concern rather about the release of all of them, not about the rehabilitation
of the already released.
Yury Shautsou: "Most likely, he will not
release all of them, so the issue of release of those people who are considered
political prisoners by the West will remain actual. The rehabilitation issue is
a secondary one".
Political
analyst Yury Chavusau does not agree with Euroradio’s previous interlocutors. He
is convinced that the desire to get out of the diplomatic war, the pressure of
the U.S. and the EU on the official Minsk and their tough position forced
Lukashenka to take this step. However,
analyst Uladzimir Matskevich recalls the parliamentary election.
Uladzimir Matskevich : "This is a game,
tightening the situation in order to take some decorative liberal steps before
the election and to trade certain preferences for the regime this way".
The political scientists agree that the European diplomats will return to Minsk
in the near future. However, Minsk should not count on something else.
Uladzimir Matskevich : "The
situation is tightened to such an extent that only the release of several
people will not amend the European policy, the European attitude to
Belarus".
Especially, if there is no political and legal rehabilitation of the released.
In Matskevich's opinion, this is not a secondary issue for Europe. But
Lukashenka will not go for it.